| Blank-Reid CA, Reid PC. Taking the tension out of traumatic pneumothoraxes. Nursing. 1999;29(4): 41-7. Carroll P. Chest tubes made easy. RN. 1995;58(12):46-8,50,52-6. Carroll P. Exploring chest drain options. RN. 2000;63(10):50-8. Cerfolio RJ, Bass C, Katholi CR. Prospective randomized trial compares suction versus water seal for air leaks. Annals of Thoracic Surgery. 2001;71(5):1613-7. Cerfolio RJ, Bass C, Pask AH, Katholi CR. Predictors and treatment of persistent air leaks. Annals of Thoracic Surgery. 2002;73(6):1727-31. Erickson R. Stripping chest tubes. Nursing ’83. 1983;13(3):96-98. Fishman AP. Fishman’s Pulmonary Diseases and Disorders. 3rd. ed. ; 1998. Gordon PA, Norton JM, Guerra JM, Perdue ST. Positioning of chest tubes: effects on pressure and drainage. American Journal of Critical Care. 1997;6(1):33-8. Graham A. How to: guides. Chest drain insertion. Care of the Critically Ill. 1996;12(5):insert 4p. Jarosz D. Thoracic trauma: a case review. Critical Care Nursing Quarterly. 1997;20(1):81-6. Laskowski-Jones L. Meeting the challenge of chest trauma. American Journal of Nursing. 1995;95(9): 23-30. Martino K, Merrit S, Boyakye K et al. Prospective randomized trial of thoracostomy removal algorithms. Journal of Trauma-Injury Infection & Critical Care. 1999;46(3):369-73. McConnell EA. Clinical do’s & don’ts. Assisting with chest tube removal. Nursing. 1995;25(8):18. Mergaert S. S.T.O.P. – and assess chest tubes the easy way … site … tube … output … patent. Nursing. 1994;24(2):52-3. Mimnaugh L, Winegar M, Mabrey Y, Davis JE. Sensations experienced during removal of tubes in acute postoperative patients. Applied Nursing Research. 1999;12(2):78-85. O’Hanlon-Nichols T. Clinical savvy. Commonly asked questions about chest tubes. American Journal of Nursing. 1996;96(5 Nurse Pract Extra Ed):60-4. Owen S, Gould D. Underwater seal chest drains: the patient’s experience. Journal of Clinical Nursing. 1997;6(3):215-25. Samuel JR. Management of recurrent spontaneous pneumothorax and recurrent symptomatic pleural withchest tube pleurodesis. Critical Care Nurse. 1997;17(1):28-32. Schmelz JO, Johnson D, Norton JM, et al. Effects of position of chest drainage tube on volume drained andpressure. American Journal of Critical Care. 1999;8(5):319-23. Schrader KA. Penetrating chest trauma. Critical Care Nursing Clinics of North America. 1993;5(4):687-96. Simon BJ, Chu Q, Emhoff TA et al. Delayed hemothorax after blunt thoracic trauma: an uncommon entity with significant morbidity. Journal of Trauma-Injury Infection & Critical Care. 1998;45(4):673-6. Thomson SC, Wells S, Maxwell M. Chest tube removal after cardiac surgery. Critical Care Nurse. 1997;17(1):34-8. Williams PL. Gray’s Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Medicine and Surgery. 38th ed. 1995: 539-542, 813-819, 1653-1676. Woodruff DW. Do no harm? Not always: pneumothorax. RN. 1999;62(9):61-6. |
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